所选择的过程变量可通过流程画面中的面板或通过标准分组画面进行显示操作。
如果组态了画面调用热区或调用按钮，则可在自由画面中设置指定的画面调用体系，它确定彼此
之间的调用关系，便于用户监视操作。另外位于屏幕顶部稍偏下处的显示菜单提供了–个标准的画面
调用体系。随时可通过该菜单调用各种类型显示画面，在相应画面中可显示所需过程点的信息.
态显示。所选择的过程变量可通过流程画面中的面板或通过标准分组画面进行显示操作。
如果组态了画面调用热区或调用按钮，则可在自由画面中设置指定的画面调用体系，它确定彼此
之间的调用关系，便于用户监视操作。另外位于屏幕顶部稍偏下处的显示菜单提供了–个标准的画面
调用体系。随时可通过该菜单调用各种类型显示画面，在相应画面中可显示所需过程点的信息.
总貌显示
将整个装置的过程信息以压缩的方式在一幅总貌图中加以显示。从总貌图中可调出分组显示，用
户流程画面显示、设定曲线显示、趋势显示和SFC顺序显示，也可直接调出所选择的记录画面，在总
貌显示中最多可组态96个显示调用区(16行/每行6个符号)用户西面调用区(符号)可反映有关自动化
功能的信息，可根据符号及其颜色可迅速检测故障状态。总貌图中的分组显示调用区也反映出过程点
的状态更新。
快选窗口
功能与总貌显示画面类似，但它是可在其它显示上随意浮
Duck Selection
gp1
动的窗口，由它调出某- -画面 后其自身并不消失而是同时显示。
当然此窗口可人为关闭。
t城Eind
IBUE BLD
分組显示
与PS站中组态的模拟功能、控制器、监视功能以及逻辑功能等各种功能块对应的面板可成组显
示和操作，–个分组画面最多含6个面板。另外可在4个块显区显示:进制值。分组显示中最多可
包含6个模拟量和24个数字量过程点的详细信息。
在显示面板上，用彩色棒图这种快速直观的形式来表示模拟量值的大小。为便于更准确的读数，
还同时显示其物理量纲的数字。通过颜色的变换和闪烁可迅速检测出各变量的故障状态。所组态的报
警极限值也能显示出来。从分组显示单元中可直接选择所期望的值，它使得操作员能在过程运行中进
行快速而适当的千预。
分组显示下面的操作行，用以执行对所选过程点的数据写入和操作千预。除操作行外，还可调出
画面选择菜单从菜单上直接调用与所需过程点有关的各类显示画面。
面板显示
采用面板窗口显示技术，可同时获得总体和详细的信息。由于显示面板格式是系统预先定义
好的，因此只要定义过程点无需附加编程，面板显示即可使用。
CTC
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Lmi2
面板显示是弹出式窗口，与标准显示或自由格式的用户画面同时显示在监视器上。它可以随意拖
动，不用时可关闭。所选的过程点随时可以通过面板来显示或操作。
面板显示是弹出式窗口，与标准显示或自由格式的用户画面同时显示在监视器上。它可以随意拖
动，不用时可关闭。所选的过程占随时可以通过面板来显示或操作。
顺序功能图垦示
Industrial”是最早实现SFC(顺序功能图)显示的系统，SFC是基于IEC61131 3标准的SFC，从
一个标准SFC显示中可以显示PS中相应的顺序功能图(SFO程序的当前状态。
在SFC显示中，当前正被执行的程序步和已处理过的程序路径用不同的颜色显示。通过一个显示
程序步和步进条件情况的判别窗的颜色变化，可以很容易地检测故障状态(如未满足过程判别条件或
运行超时)。可以对判别窗中所显示的变量进行操作。
组态时可以为每- -程序步或步进条件指定相应的调用画面。操作员可以访问SFC显示的每一程序
步或步进条件以便立即选择所需信息。在复杂的逻辑控制结构中这一功能特别有 用，此时操作员的快
速干预非常重要。
通口0出J
设定值曲线显示:
系统提供–种设定值时间函数功能块，它用于定义某个模拟变量在确定时间段内其值随时间的变
化过程。典型应用是将PID回路的SP(设定点)定义成一个对时间的函数而不是–般的常数。设定值变
化曲线最多可由32段直线顺序相连而成。DigiVis 上与此功能块对应的画面就是设定值曲线显示，画
面操作简单，允许的操作如切換操作方式及在线修改设定值等。在手动方式下可改变对原组态的设定
点的偏置:大小来定义手动设定值，也可随时恢复原始设定值.设定值时间函数程序可反复循环执行，
也可指定运行次数。
趋势显示和归档
模拟和数字过程变量随时间的变化过程可以趋势画面进行显示并归档存储。ABB Industial”DCS
控制系统的实时趋势显示和历史趋势显示没有限制。
在一个趋势画面中可显示以下内容:
● 最多6个不同颜色的趋势曲线
●带简短注释的相应测量点名称
当前测量点值及其量程和单位
趋势显示可进行如下改变:
●移动时间轴以显示过去值
●暂时取消趋势曲线
●移动和缩放显示画面
●对每 个趋势进行的特殊设定(如颜色、插入值)
●选择不同的时间刻度 范围(从秒到周)
如果对某个趋势显示组态了归档(历史趋势)功能，则操作站周期性地对其测量值进行采样。这
些归档值可被存储在任何数据媒体上或通过FTP (文件传输协议)发送到以太网上的任何节点。这些
数据用于进一步评估 ( 可用Industrial”系统的数据浏览软件DigiBrowse) .
消息列表及操作员提示
现场控制器PS检测出的过程故障或开关量变化连同其时间标签(事件发生时刻)，将一同被送
往操作站作为消息通报。
Industr ial”系统提
PP826-3BSE042244R1
and led by ABB in technology
Information technology) a new trend.
The system is divided into two levels: operation management level and process control level. At the operation management level, not only the traditional control system monitoring operation function is realized
Can (operate and display, print, trend display and alarm), and also complete system hardware diagnosis and data exchange between different systems
Yes. The process control level realizes various loop adjustments including complex control (various PID, ratio, Simith, etc.) and high-speed logic control
Control, sequence control and batch intermittent control functions.
The internal communication of the process control station (between the controller and various intelligent devices such as i/0 or field instruments) adopts the international standard field general
Line. The field controller supports various field buses such as PROFIBUS, which is the most widely used open field bus in the world
Line international standard, divided into FMS, DP and PA, DP communication rate can be as high as 12MB. Can (din/is011898 standard) bus
The biggest feature is its super robustness and data security. The system also supports MODBUS. The communication with intelligent field instruments is through
IART protocol or fieldbus (31.25kb profibuspa and FF Bus).
The system communication between the operation management level and the process control level is realized by the di ginets network (Industrial Ethernet /iee802.3 standard),
The user can select the communication transmission medium (ordinary cable or optical fiber) and network topology structure according to the actual situation of the application.
Popular PC and MS_ Wi ndows2000 has been widely used in various fields all over the world and has become the de facto standard computer platform
Set. The operating station 0s, engineer station es and data gateway GS of the industrial “system have adopted this platform, thus ensuring the
It is universal, open and easy to use, and brings great convenience for future technology upgrading and maintenance.
System engineering configuration is very convenient. The configuration language is based on ie0611313 industrial standard and provides function block diagram (FBD) and ladder diagram
(LD), instruction list (IL), sequential function diagram (SFC), structured text (st) and other graphical configuration modes. The system contains about 220 functions
The algorithm library of energy block, the basic library with more than 200 graphic symbols and the extended library with a large number of 3D symbols.
The system uses the same set of configuration tool software to complete the configuration and commissioning of process level, operation level and even fieldbus instruments, and uses the same
A global database.
The system scale has strong scalability. The single system supports 1 to 100 control stations and 100 operation stations at most. Each control
The station can support thousands of i/0 points at most, and the scale of the whole system can be expanded. The hardware of the system control station is all metal enclosure, which can withstand the most
Harsh industrial environment. The equipment can be installed in the cabinet or on the wall. The system complies with all current EMC standards and has CE standards
Annals.
Industrial “DCS system design purpose: the most economical engineering investment and the most powerful control function.
Industria1 “five features of DCS system:
1、 The comprehensive control system integrates DCS & PLC & field bus;
2、 RISC superscalar high-speed CPU with super performance;
3. High reliability, strict industrial application practice, and application performance of more than 1000 sets in China;
4、 Good openness, flexibility and expansibility;
5、 Easy engineering, friendly interface and simple maintenance;
2. Industria1 “system communication
Industrial ial “the system uses the international standard industrial bus. The field controller supports PROFIBUS, FF, MODBUS, can and other countries
International standard fieldbus, PROFIBUS is the most widely used open fieldbus international standard in the world, which is divided into FMS, DP and pa
Level III, DP communication rate can be up to 12MB. PROFIBUS is used to connect distributed i/0 stations, field bus instruments and other intelligent devices.
The communication among process station, operator station and engineer station is realized through the system bus diginets (Industrial Ethernet). user
Different transmission media (RJ45 twisted pair, thin cable, thick cable or optical fiber cable and mixed media) and network topology can be selected for the system bus
Due to the adoption of tcp/ip protocol, the system can also realize ultra long distance communication with the help of public telephone network (dial-up mode) or satellite.
PLC and other subsystems communicate with industrial “system through Modbus protocol interface. The system also supports iec870-5 over control coordination
Discussion.
The flash EPROM inside PS provides more than 220 function modules (control
PP826-3BSE042244R1
